You'd
think that California, the home of Silicon Valley, would be at the forefront of
the movement to harness technology in boosting K-12 education. But nothing could be further from the
truth. California remains
in the dark ages. And under
the bold leadership of Governor Jerry Brown, it seems intent on staying there.
Brown
was heavily backed in the 2010 election by the powerful California Teachers
Association, and, soon after his election, he tipped his hand by appointing a
CTA lobbyist to the state school board. His most recent gift to the CTA: as
the new state budget takes shape, he is refusing to approve funding for the
state's educational data system, which links data on students and teachers,
generates a ton of information on performance and its possible
determinants--and (gasp) makes it possible to evaluate how much learning is
actually going on in each teacher's classroom. Just what the CTA doesn't want.
The CTA
has long fought against this data system: first by opposing any linkage between
student and teacher data, and then (when it eventually lost that battle) by
opposing the use of such data,
even as just one factor, in evaluating, paying, or possibly dismissing
teachers. Under Race to the Top, President Obama and Education Secretary Arne
Duncan explicitly sought to encourage the creation and use of these data
systems by insisting that any states with California-like "firewalls"
must remove them if they were to stand any chance of winning a share of the
money. Desperate to be a winner,
California dutifully complied. Sort
of. It removed its restrictions
from the law, but it allowed local districts to decide whether the data would
actually be put to use in any way. And
at the local level, of course, all such decisions are subject to collective
bargaining; and local unions have regularly made sure that the data don't actually get used in ways that might
reflect on the performance of individual teachers, and thus be a threat to
jobs.
Brown's
latest move, the denial of funding, is the crowning blow. If it stands, it will essentially
destroy the state's data system--and give the CTA exactly what it has wanted
from the beginning. The
technology exists for California to collect and store massive amounts of
pertinent information on students and teachers, statewide, and to put that
information to sophisticated, productive--and fair--use in improving the public
schools. There is no doubt that
the advance of technology and the productive use of information are the future
of American education. President
Obama knows it. Secretary Arne
Duncan knows it. Education
reformers in all corners of the country know it. But the CTA and Governor Brown
are modern day Luddites. What
they know is that technology is threatening to low-performing teachers, that it
is threatening to jobs--and that its innovations need to be resisted,
however much they might actually improve the management and operation of
California's public schools.
Long
term, of course, this assault against the revolution in information technology
won't work. But in the short
term, it will make technological progress slower and more difficult--and it
will have consequences. Governor
Moonbeam has become Governor Luddite, and it can't help but take a toll on
California's schools and kids.


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