Public Unions Ripe for Insurgency?

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Time Magazine's new story about insurgency within the major teachers' unions should be a bracing reminder that public sector employees don't always agree with the goals of their union leaders. But that's not necessarily something new.
 Last month, for instance, the National Education Association endorsed President Obama for reelection without even waiting to see who the Republicans nominated. The endorsement came a year earlier than usual and was a continuation of intense recent support for Democrats by the NEA. In the last 20 years, the NEA has given only 5 percent of its campaign contributions to Republicans, according to the Center for Responsive Politics.

But  do ordinary teachers really favor Democrats so exclusively? Exit polls don't normally ask if voters are teachers. But the General Social Survey, which has tracked the opinions of Americans for four decades, does ask detailed occupational questions. And according to an analysis of the GSS database by the blog The Audacious Epigone, in presidential elections dating back to 1972 teachers have favored Democratic candidates by just 50 percent to 44 for Republicans (with the rest voting for third party candidates).

Unions also sometimes spend member money on social causes contrary to many members' own political leanings. California unions donated more than $2 million--including $1 million from the California Teachers Association--to a campaign in 2008 to defeat Proposition 8, the successful state initiative that defined marriage as an act between a man and a woman. But exit polls found that 56 percent of union members in the Golden State voted for the initiative and against the way their union leaders went with their money.

The 40 percent or more of NEA members likely to vote for someone other than the NEA leadership's choice can be forgiven for feeling disenfranchised by a union that never swings any way but Democratic.


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